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Quantitative Analysis of Land Use Classification in Agricultural and Forest Areas
Corresponding Author(s) : Olga Matuk
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering,
Vol. 16 No. 4 (2022): Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Abstract
The article deals with the research on the quantitative classification of land use, which directly affects the amount of land use data collected in the real estate cadastre.
For the purpose of this article, the cadastral systems of seven European countries – Austria, Bulgaria, Estonia, Spain, Lithuania, Germany and Poland – have been examined, taking into account how detailed is the classification in agricultural and forest areas. The research covered the provisions of legal acts applicable in the researched seven European countries and made available in national languages by the government bodies.
The article asks the following three questions:
1) whether the researched countries adopted the same approach to isolating classes of items related to agricultural and forest areas;
2) whether the researched countries feature the same number of classes of items recorded at various levels of detail;
3) what is the percentage of the distinguished item classes of land uses in the agricultural and forest areas in relation to all of the distinguished item classes at all the levels of detail.
The conducted research can be used as a material supporting works consisting of the modernization of the functioning of land registration in the real estate cadastre in Poland.
Keywords
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- Ramamurthy V.: Trends in Land Resource Management and Land Use Planning. [in:] Reddy G., Singh S. (eds.), Geospatial Technologies in Land Resources Mapping, Monitoring and Management, Geotechnologies and the Environment, vol. 21, Springer, Cham 2018, pp. 517–549. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78711-4_25.
- FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization): The state of the World’s land and water resources for food and agriculture. Rome 2011.
- Departament Nieruchomości, Ministerstwo Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi: Wytyczne w sprawie ustalania granicy rolno-leśnej. 2003 [Real Estate Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development: Guidelines for the establishment of an agroforestry boundary. 2003] – Poland.
- Agenda 21. Action Programme – Agenda 21. 1992. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/Agenda21.pdf [access: 25.09.2020].
- Agenda 2030. Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda [access: 25.09.2020].
- Anderson J.R., Hardy E.E., Roach J.T., Witmer R.E.: A land use and land cover classification system for use with remote sensor data. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, No. 1964, USGS, Washington 1976.
- Salas-Bourgoin M.A., Delgado Espinoza F., Esteva Y., Sampson Sandia M.A.: La ordenación del territorio y la vocación de uso agrícola de la tierra en Venezuela [Land use planning and agricultural land use vocation in Venezuela]. Revista Geográfica Venezolana, vol. 49(2), 2008, pp. 267–288.
- Xie H.: Towards Sustainable Land Use in China: A Collection of Empirical Studies. Sustainability, vol. 9(11), 2017, 2129. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9112129.
- Xiubin L.: A review of the international researches on land use/land cover change. Acta Geographical Sinica, vol. 51(6), 1996, pp. 553–558. https://doi.org/10.11821/xb199606009.
- Turner II B.L, Skole D., Sanderson S., Fischer G., Fresco L., Leemans R.: Land Use and Land Cover Change: Science/Research Plan. IGBP Report No. 35/HDP Report No. 7, IGBP, Stockholm 1995.
- Lambin E.F., Baulies X., Bockstael N., Fischer G., Krug T., Leemans R., Moran E.F. et al.: Land-Use and Land-Cover Change (LUCC): Implementations Strategy. IGBP Report No. 48/IHDP Report No. 10, IGBP, Stockholm 1999.
- Ahlcrona E., Ledwith M., Olsson B.: Global Land Cover 2000: Classification legend for “Scandinavian window”. 2002.
- Di Gregorio A., Jansen L.J.M.: Land Cover Classification System (LCCS): Classification Concepts and User Manual. FAO, Rome 2000.
- Jansen L.J.M., Di Gregorio A.: Parametric land cover and land-use classifications as tools for environmental change detection. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, vol. 91(1–3), September 2002, pp. 89–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00243-2.
- Letourneau A., Verburg P.H., Stehfest E.: A land-use systems approach to represent land-use dynamics at continental and global scales. Environmental Modelling & Software, vol. 33, 2012, pp. 61–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2012.01.007.
- Permanent Committee on Cadastre in the European Union: Cadastral Information System, 2008. http://www.eurocadastre.org/pdf/documents/Cadastral%20systems_I_2008.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
- Permanent Committee on Cadastre in the European Union: Cadastral Information System, 2009. http://www.eurocadaster.org/pdf/documents/Cadastral%20systems_II_2009.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
- Bykov P.: Comparison of Russian and Finnish Planning Systems and Land Use Laws. Saimaa University of Applied Sciences Double Degree Programme Civil and Construction Engineering, 2012 [thesis].
- Matuk O.: Comparison of Land Use Classifications in Urbanized Areas in Selected European Countries. Geomatics and Environmental Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, 2021, pp. 59–66. https://doi.org/10.7494/geom.2021.15.2.59.
- Matuk O., Bielecka E.: A Comparison of the Thematic Data on the Use of Land in Urbanized Areas in Selected European Countries. [in:] FIG e-Working Week 2021: Smart Surveyors for Land and Water Management – Challenges in a New Reality: Virtually in the Netherlands, 21–25 June 2021. https://www.fig.net/resources/proceedings/fig_proceedings/fig2021/papers/ts08.5/TS08.5_bielecka_10953.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
- Bundesgesetz vom 3. Juli 1968 über die Landesvermessung und den Grenzkataster (Vermessungsgesetz) [Federal Law of July 3, 1968 on Land Surveying and the Boundary Cadastre – Surveying Law] – Austria.
- Verordnung des Bundesministers für Wirtschaft, Familie und Jugend über die Angabe und Definition der Benützungsarten und Nutzungen im Grenzkataster, BGBl. II Nr. 116/2010 [Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs, Family and Youth on the indication and definition of the types of use and uses in the border cadastre, BGBl. II No. 116/2010] – Austria.
- Zakon za ustroystvo na teritoriyata, v sila ot 31.03.2001 g. [Spatial development Act, in force from 31.03.2001] – Bulgaria.
- Maakatastriseadus Vastu võetud 12.10.1994, RT I 1994, 74, 1324, vimane muudatus: 23.02.2022 RT I,10.03.2022,2 [Land Cadastre Act, adopted on 12.10.1994, RT I 1994,74,1324, last change: 23.02.2022 RT I,10.03.2022,2] – Estonia.
- Kinnistusraamatuseadus, Vastu võetud 15.09.1993, RT I 1993, 65, 922, viimane muudatus: 24.11.2021, RT I,08.12.2021,2 [Land Register Act, adopted on 15.09.1993, RT I 1993, 65, 922; last change: 24.11.2021, RT I,08.12.2021,2] – Estonia.
- Real Decreto Legislativo 2/2008, de 20 de junio, por el que se aprueba el texto refundido de la Ley de suelo [Royal Legislative Decree 2/2008 of 20 June, Approving the Revised Text of the Land Law Was Approved] – Spain.
- Lietuvos Respublikos nekilnojamojo turto kadastro įstatymas 2000 m. birželio 27 d., Nr. VIII-1764 [Law on Real Estate Cadastre of the Republic of Lithuania, 2000 June 27, No. VIII-1764] – Lithuania.
- Lietuvos Respublikos Žemės Ūkio Ministro Įsakymas dėl žemės fondo apskaitos taisyklių patvirtinimo, 2002 m. rugpjūčio 7 d. Nr. 302, Vilnius [Order of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania on Approval of Land Fund accounting rules, 2002, 7th of August, No. 302, Vilnius] – Lithuania.
- Rozporządzenie Ministra Rozwoju, Pracy i Technologii z dnia 27 lipca 2021 r. w sprawie ewidencji gruntów i budynków. Dz.U. z 2021 r. poz. 1390 [Regulation of Development, Labor and Technology of 27 July 2021 on the land and buildings register. Journal of Laws of 2021, item 1390] – Poland.
- Hardy E.E., Anderson J.R.: A Land Use Classification System for Use with Remote-Sensor Data. LARS Symposia, Paper 2, 1973. https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/lars_symp/2/.
- Zhang X., Shi S., Lv Z.: Uncertainty Assessment in Multitemporal Land Use/Cover Mapping with Classification System Semantic Heterogeneity. Remote Sensing, vol. 11(21), 2019, 2509. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11212509.
- Komisja Gospodarcza ONZ dla Europy: Wytyczne na temat jednostek i identyfikatorów nieruchomości i ich znaczenia we wspieraniu efektywnej administracji i zarządzania terenami. Nowy Jork – Genewa 2004 [United Nations Economic Commission for Europe: Guidelines on units and property identifiers and their importance in supporting effective land administration and management. New York – Geneva 2004].
References
Ramamurthy V.: Trends in Land Resource Management and Land Use Planning. [in:] Reddy G., Singh S. (eds.), Geospatial Technologies in Land Resources Mapping, Monitoring and Management, Geotechnologies and the Environment, vol. 21, Springer, Cham 2018, pp. 517–549. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-78711-4_25.
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization): The state of the World’s land and water resources for food and agriculture. Rome 2011.
Departament Nieruchomości, Ministerstwo Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Wsi: Wytyczne w sprawie ustalania granicy rolno-leśnej. 2003 [Real Estate Department, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development: Guidelines for the establishment of an agroforestry boundary. 2003] – Poland.
Agenda 21. Action Programme – Agenda 21. 1992. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/Agenda21.pdf [access: 25.09.2020].
Agenda 2030. Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda [access: 25.09.2020].
Anderson J.R., Hardy E.E., Roach J.T., Witmer R.E.: A land use and land cover classification system for use with remote sensor data. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper, No. 1964, USGS, Washington 1976.
Salas-Bourgoin M.A., Delgado Espinoza F., Esteva Y., Sampson Sandia M.A.: La ordenación del territorio y la vocación de uso agrícola de la tierra en Venezuela [Land use planning and agricultural land use vocation in Venezuela]. Revista Geográfica Venezolana, vol. 49(2), 2008, pp. 267–288.
Xie H.: Towards Sustainable Land Use in China: A Collection of Empirical Studies. Sustainability, vol. 9(11), 2017, 2129. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9112129.
Xiubin L.: A review of the international researches on land use/land cover change. Acta Geographical Sinica, vol. 51(6), 1996, pp. 553–558. https://doi.org/10.11821/xb199606009.
Turner II B.L, Skole D., Sanderson S., Fischer G., Fresco L., Leemans R.: Land Use and Land Cover Change: Science/Research Plan. IGBP Report No. 35/HDP Report No. 7, IGBP, Stockholm 1995.
Lambin E.F., Baulies X., Bockstael N., Fischer G., Krug T., Leemans R., Moran E.F. et al.: Land-Use and Land-Cover Change (LUCC): Implementations Strategy. IGBP Report No. 48/IHDP Report No. 10, IGBP, Stockholm 1999.
Ahlcrona E., Ledwith M., Olsson B.: Global Land Cover 2000: Classification legend for “Scandinavian window”. 2002.
Di Gregorio A., Jansen L.J.M.: Land Cover Classification System (LCCS): Classification Concepts and User Manual. FAO, Rome 2000.
Jansen L.J.M., Di Gregorio A.: Parametric land cover and land-use classifications as tools for environmental change detection. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, vol. 91(1–3), September 2002, pp. 89–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(01)00243-2.
Letourneau A., Verburg P.H., Stehfest E.: A land-use systems approach to represent land-use dynamics at continental and global scales. Environmental Modelling & Software, vol. 33, 2012, pp. 61–79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2012.01.007.
Permanent Committee on Cadastre in the European Union: Cadastral Information System, 2008. http://www.eurocadastre.org/pdf/documents/Cadastral%20systems_I_2008.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
Permanent Committee on Cadastre in the European Union: Cadastral Information System, 2009. http://www.eurocadaster.org/pdf/documents/Cadastral%20systems_II_2009.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
Bykov P.: Comparison of Russian and Finnish Planning Systems and Land Use Laws. Saimaa University of Applied Sciences Double Degree Programme Civil and Construction Engineering, 2012 [thesis].
Matuk O.: Comparison of Land Use Classifications in Urbanized Areas in Selected European Countries. Geomatics and Environmental Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, 2021, pp. 59–66. https://doi.org/10.7494/geom.2021.15.2.59.
Matuk O., Bielecka E.: A Comparison of the Thematic Data on the Use of Land in Urbanized Areas in Selected European Countries. [in:] FIG e-Working Week 2021: Smart Surveyors for Land and Water Management – Challenges in a New Reality: Virtually in the Netherlands, 21–25 June 2021. https://www.fig.net/resources/proceedings/fig_proceedings/fig2021/papers/ts08.5/TS08.5_bielecka_10953.pdf [access: 15.11.2021].
Bundesgesetz vom 3. Juli 1968 über die Landesvermessung und den Grenzkataster (Vermessungsgesetz) [Federal Law of July 3, 1968 on Land Surveying and the Boundary Cadastre – Surveying Law] – Austria.
Verordnung des Bundesministers für Wirtschaft, Familie und Jugend über die Angabe und Definition der Benützungsarten und Nutzungen im Grenzkataster, BGBl. II Nr. 116/2010 [Ordinance of the Federal Minister for Economic Affairs, Family and Youth on the indication and definition of the types of use and uses in the border cadastre, BGBl. II No. 116/2010] – Austria.
Zakon za ustroystvo na teritoriyata, v sila ot 31.03.2001 g. [Spatial development Act, in force from 31.03.2001] – Bulgaria.
Maakatastriseadus Vastu võetud 12.10.1994, RT I 1994, 74, 1324, vimane muudatus: 23.02.2022 RT I,10.03.2022,2 [Land Cadastre Act, adopted on 12.10.1994, RT I 1994,74,1324, last change: 23.02.2022 RT I,10.03.2022,2] – Estonia.
Kinnistusraamatuseadus, Vastu võetud 15.09.1993, RT I 1993, 65, 922, viimane muudatus: 24.11.2021, RT I,08.12.2021,2 [Land Register Act, adopted on 15.09.1993, RT I 1993, 65, 922; last change: 24.11.2021, RT I,08.12.2021,2] – Estonia.
Real Decreto Legislativo 2/2008, de 20 de junio, por el que se aprueba el texto refundido de la Ley de suelo [Royal Legislative Decree 2/2008 of 20 June, Approving the Revised Text of the Land Law Was Approved] – Spain.
Lietuvos Respublikos nekilnojamojo turto kadastro įstatymas 2000 m. birželio 27 d., Nr. VIII-1764 [Law on Real Estate Cadastre of the Republic of Lithuania, 2000 June 27, No. VIII-1764] – Lithuania.
Lietuvos Respublikos Žemės Ūkio Ministro Įsakymas dėl žemės fondo apskaitos taisyklių patvirtinimo, 2002 m. rugpjūčio 7 d. Nr. 302, Vilnius [Order of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Lithuania on Approval of Land Fund accounting rules, 2002, 7th of August, No. 302, Vilnius] – Lithuania.
Rozporządzenie Ministra Rozwoju, Pracy i Technologii z dnia 27 lipca 2021 r. w sprawie ewidencji gruntów i budynków. Dz.U. z 2021 r. poz. 1390 [Regulation of Development, Labor and Technology of 27 July 2021 on the land and buildings register. Journal of Laws of 2021, item 1390] – Poland.
Hardy E.E., Anderson J.R.: A Land Use Classification System for Use with Remote-Sensor Data. LARS Symposia, Paper 2, 1973. https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/lars_symp/2/.
Zhang X., Shi S., Lv Z.: Uncertainty Assessment in Multitemporal Land Use/Cover Mapping with Classification System Semantic Heterogeneity. Remote Sensing, vol. 11(21), 2019, 2509. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11212509.
Komisja Gospodarcza ONZ dla Europy: Wytyczne na temat jednostek i identyfikatorów nieruchomości i ich znaczenia we wspieraniu efektywnej administracji i zarządzania terenami. Nowy Jork – Genewa 2004 [United Nations Economic Commission for Europe: Guidelines on units and property identifiers and their importance in supporting effective land administration and management. New York – Geneva 2004].