Geomatics and Environmental Engineering, vol. 17, no. 3

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Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): Geomatics and Environmental Engineering

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Submitted
Oct 29, 2022
Accepted
Jan 13, 2023
Published
Feb 11, 2023
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones (GWPZ) Using Geospatial Techniques and AHP Method: a Case Study of the Boudinar Basin, Rif Belt (Morocco)

https://doi.org/10.7494/geom.2023.17.3.83
Morad Taher
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, FSTH, Applied Geosciences and Geological Engineering Research Team, Tétouan, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-2764
Taoufik Mourabit
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-7074
Issam Etebaai
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5941-656X
Hinde Cherkaoui Dekkaki
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-0604
Najat Amarjouf
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5147-3188
Afaf Amine
Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9304-3987
Bourjila Abdelhak
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-6179
Ali Errahmouni
Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0303-8971
Sadik Azzouzi
Mohammed first University, Morocco
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-4262

Corresponding Author(s) : Morad Taher

m.taher@uae.ac.ma

Geomatics and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 17 No. 3 (2023): Geomatics and Environmental Engineering

Abstract

The present study aims to delineate the groundwater potential zones (GWPZ) in the Boudinar Basin using geospatial techniques and through an analytical hierarchal process (AHP) method. For multi criteria decision analysis, fifteen thematic layers were integrated into a geographic information system (GIS) environment. In this analysis, each thematic layer is calculated for normalized weights. Furthermore, the consistency index and consistency ratio were calculated to ensure that the result was significant and reliable. The GWPZ map has been categorized into three classes: poor (50.82%), moderate (49.06%), and good (<1.00%). To compare the result, we used four other scenarios of the GWPZ. Two of them are the most similar to our result. Finally, predictive groundwater production and management strategies that ensure long-term sustainability are highly needed.

Keywords

GIS remote sensing Rif belt sustainable development water scarcity
Taher, M., Mourabit, T., Etebaai, I., Cherkaoui Dekkaki, H., Amarjouf, N., Amine, A., Abdelhak, B., Errahmouni, A., & Azzouzi, S. (2023). Identification of Groundwater Potential Zones (GWPZ) Using Geospatial Techniques and AHP Method: a Case Study of the Boudinar Basin, Rif Belt (Morocco). Geomatics and Environmental Engineering, 17(3), 83–105. https://doi.org/10.7494/geom.2023.17.3.83
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